Toyota
Toyota is posting a loss of £1 billion in the year ending
March 2009, its first loss in 70 years. The company has
been hit by a collapse in sales in the EU and N America.
Production
BMW is reducing production by 10%. Mitsubishi is
planning deep cuts in its Japanese plants. The French
Government has announced a €5.5 billion support
programme for Renault, Peugeot and Citroen on top of
a previous €1.3 billion package. The French
Government believes 2.5 million people are directly or
indirectly dependant on the French car industry, some
10% of the working population.
France
The EU is investigating a £5.7 billion bail out of the
French automotive industry by the French Government.
The EU believes that linking financial support to forcing
Peugeot, Citroen and Renault to keep their
manufacturing base in France is illegal under EU
competition laws. President Sarkozy refuses to give
money to car companies which will then relocate to
cheaper countries.
Shell
Shell is pulling out of all renewable fuels apart from
biofuels as it believes that renewables are not
economically viable. Over the last five years Shell has
only invested 2% of its profits in alternative energy
projects.
The company has been accused of a sell out by green
groups but points out that it remains one of the world’s
largest producers of first generation biofuels such as
ethanol produced from corn.
Tropical Rainforests
It's estimated that 80% of tropical hardwoods being
imported into the EU are illegally logged. A new
scheme run by Helveta will insert barcodes deep into
the trunks of legally felled trees which can be read by
import agencies.
The first trial is underway in Liberia. It is estimated that
all of the world’s tropical forests will be gone on 50
years. The Amazon alone produces 25% of the world’s
oxygen and absorbs 20% of global CO2.
General Motors
GM is cutting 10,000 jobs from its global work force,
including its Vauxhall UK operations. All existing staff
will have to accept a pay cut. These measures are
being undertaken to comply with the US Treasury’s
demands attached to a 13.5 billion dollar loan, which
requires GM to prove by 31/3/09 that it has a robust
business plan which will return the company to profit.
Euro NCAP
Euro NCAP (European New Car Assessment
Programme) is introducing a new style vehicle safety
rating system. All vehicles will be tested for:
1. Adult occupant protection
2. Child occupant protection
3. Pedestrian protection
4. Safety Assist (speed limitation)
Stricter criteria will be applied over the next three
years in all of the above areas.
Brazil
The Tupi oil and gas field off the coast of Brazil is now
believed to hold 12 billion barrels of oil and will make
Brazil one of the top ten oil producers.